AFSC 1994 Publications List

Authors citing affiliation with AFSC are denoted in the list with boldface. Searching through this list by using keywords such as author's name, species name, or subject can easily be done with the "Find in Page" or "Find on this Page" feature under the "Edit" pull-down menu in most Internet browsers.  PLEASE NOTE:  Some links will take you off the AFSC Website. You may wish to view the privacy and disclaimer notices on those sites, as their policies for collecting and distributing information may differ from ours.

ANTONELIS, G. A., S. R. MELIN, and Y. A. BUKHTIYAROV.
  1994. Early spring feeding habits of bearded seals (Erignathus barbatus) in the central Bering Sea, 1981. Arctic 47:74-79.

ANTONELIS, G. A., T. J. RAGEN, and N. I. ROOKS.
  1994. Male-based secondary sex ratios of northern fur seals on the Pribilof Islands, Alaska, 1989 and 1992. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1992, p. 84-89. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-45.

ANTONELIS, G. A., A. E. YORK, and C. W. FOWLER.
  1994. Population assessment, Pribilof Islands, Alaska. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1992, p. 29-47. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-45.

ANTONELIS, G. A., M. S. LOWRY, C. H. FISCUS, B. S. STEWART, and R. L. DELONG.
  1994. Diet of the northern elephant seal. Pages 211-223 In Elephant seals: Population ecology, behavior, and physiology. Univ. California Press.

BAILEY, K. M.
  1994. Predation on juvenile flatfish and recruitment variability. Neth. J. Sea Res. 32(2):175-189.

BAILEY, K. M., and S. A. MACKLIN.
  1994. Analysis of patterns in larval walleye pollock Theragra chalcogramma survival and wind mixing events in Shelikof Strait, Gulf of Alaska. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 113:1-12.  Online. (.pdf, 1.3MB).

BAIN, D. E., and M. E. DAHLHEIM.
  1994. Effects of masking noise on detection thresholds of killer whales. In T. R. Loughlin (editor), Marine mammals and the Exxon Valdez, p. 243-256. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.

BAKER, J. D., C. W. FOWLER, and G. A. ANTONELIS.
  1994. Body weight and growth of juvenile male northern fur seals, Callorhinus ursinus. Mar. Mammal Sci. 10:151-162.

BAKER, J. D., C. W. FOWLER, and G. A. ANTONELIS.
  1994. Mass change in fasting immature male northern fur seals. Can. J. Zool. 72:326-329.

BARLOW, J., R. W. BAIRD, J. E. HEYNING, K. WYNNE, A. M. MANVILLE, II, L. F. LOWRY, D. HANAN, J. SEASE, and V. N. BURKANOV.
  1994. A review of cetacean and pinniped mortality in coastal fisheries along the West Coast of the USA and Canada and the East Coast of the Russian Federation. In W.F. Perrin, G.P. Donovan, and J. Barlow (editors), Gillnets and cetaceans, p. 405-426. Spec. Issue 15, Int. Whaling Comm., Cambridge, England, 629 p.

BENGTSON, J. L., P. L. BOVENG, L. M. HIRUKI, J. K. JANSEN, W. R. MEYER, M. K. SCHWARTZ, and B. G. WALKER.
  1994. AMLR program: Pinniped and seabird studies at Seal Island, South Shetland Islands, during the 1993-1994 austral summer. Antarct. J. U.S. 29(5):200-201.

BLOOD, D. M., A. C. MATARESE, and M. M. YOKLAVICH.
  1994. Embryonic development of walleye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma, from Shelikof Strait, Gulf of Alaska. Fish. Bull., U.S. 92:207-222.  Online. (.pdf, 1.79MB).

BOVENG, P. L., and W. R. MEYER.
  1994. Operations and logistics at Seal Island, Antarctica, during 1993/94. AMLR 1993/94 Field Season Report. NOAA Admin. Rep. NMFS-SWFSC-LJ-94-13:85-86.

BOVENG, P. L., L. M. HIRUKI, M. K. SCHWARTZ, and B. G. WALKER.
  1994. Pinniped research at Seal Island during 1993/94. AMLR 1993/94 Field Season Report. NOAA Admin. Rep. NMFS-SWFSC-LJ-94-13:87-94.

BRAHAM, H. W.
  1994. Marine mammals. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 91-110. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

BRODEUR, R. D., and W. C. RUGEN.
  1994. Diel vertical distribution of ichthyoplankton in the northern Gulf of Alaska. Fish. Bull., U.S. 92:223-235.  Online. (.pdf, 762KB).

BUCKLEY, T. W., and P. A. LIVINGSTON.
  1994. A bioenergetics model of walleye pollock (Theragra chalcogramma) in the eastern Bering Sea: Structure and documentation. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-37, 55 p.  Abstract,  Online  (.pdf, 444KB).

CALKINS, D. G., E. BECKER, T. R. SPRAKER, and T. R. LOUGHLIN.
  1994. Impacts on Steller sea lions. In T. R. Loughlin (editor), Marine mammals and the Exxon Valdez, p. 119-139. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.

CANINO, M.
  1994. Effects of temperature and food availability on growth and RNA/DNA ratios of walleye pollock Theragra chalcogramma eggs and larvae. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 175:1-16.

CARLSON, H. R., and A. C. WERTHEIMER.
  1994. Letter to the editor. Fish. Oceanogr. 3:78-79.

CLAUSEN, D. M., and J. HEIFETZ.
  1994. Slope rockfish. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 49-51. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

CLAUSEN, D. M., and J. HEIFETZ.
  1994. Pelagic shelf rockfish. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 52-53. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

CREDLE, V. R., D. P. DeMASTER, M. M. MERKLEIN, M. B. HANSON, W. A. KARP, and S. M. FITZGERALD (editors).
  1994. NMFS (National Marine Fisheries Service) observer programs: Minutes and recommendations from a workshop held in Galveston, Texas, November 10-11, 1993. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-OPR-94-1, 96 p.

DAHLHEIM, M. E., and C. O. MATKIN.
  1994. Assessment of injuries to Prince William Sound killer whales. In T. R. Loughlin (editor), Marine mammals and the Exxon Valdez, p. 163-171. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.

DAHLHEIM, M. E., and R. G. TOWELL.
  1994. Occurrence and distribution of Pacific white-sided dolphins (Lagenorhynchus obliquidens) in southeastern Alaska, with notes on an attack by killer whales (Orcinus orca). Mar. Mammal Sci. 10(4):458-464.

DARK, T. A., and M. E. WILKINS.
  1994. Distribution, abundance, and biological characteristics of groundfish off Washington, Oregon, and California, 1977 - 1986. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS 117, 73 p.

DAVIS, M. W., and B. L. OLLA.
  1994. Ontogenetic shift in geotaxis for walleye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma free embryos and larvae: potential role in controlling vertical distribution. Environ. Biol. Fishes 39:313-318.

DEW, C. B., and J. H. HECHT.
  1994. Hatching, estuarine transport, and distribution or larval and early juvenile Atlantic tomcod, Microgadus tomcod, in the Hudson River. Estuaries 17(2):471-487.

DEW, C. B., and J. H. HECHT.
  1994. Recruitment, growth, mortality, and biomass production of larval and early juvenile Atlantic tomcod in the Hudson River estuary. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 123(5):681-702.

DORN, M. W., E. P. NUNNALLEE, C. D. WILSON, and M. E. WILKINS.
  1994. Status of the coastal Pacific whiting resource in 1993. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-47, 101 p.  Abstract,  Online  (.pdf, 1.94MB)

EBBESMEYER, C., and J. INGRAHAM.
  1994. Pacific toy spill fuels ocean current pathways research. EOS, Trans. Am. Geophys. Union 75(37):425-430.

EBBESMEYER, C. C. and W. J. INGRAHAM, Jr.
  1994. Some History of Objects Drifting on the Ocean, In Atlas of Pilot Charts North Pacific Ocean, NVPUB108, Defense Mapping Agency, U.S. Dep. of Def. and U.S. Dep. of Commer., 13 p.

FERRERO, R. C., and L. W. FRITZ.
  1994. Comparisons of walleye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma, harvest to Steller sea lion, Eumetopias jubatus, abundance in the Bering Sea and Gulf of Alaska. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-43, 25 p.  Abstract,  Online  (.pdf, 668KB)

FERRERO, R. C., J. HODDER, and J. CESARONE.
  1994. Recent strandings of rough-toothed dolphins, Steno bredanensis, on the Oregon and Washington coast. Mar. Mammal Sci. 10(1):114-116.

FOWLER, C. W.
  1994. Further consideration of nonlinearity in density dependence among large mammals. Rep. Int. Whal. Comm. 44:385-391.

FOWLER, C. W., G. A. ANTONELIS, and J. D. BAKER.
  1994. Studies of juvenile males tagged as pups and resighted during roundups in 1992. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1992, p. 48-70. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-45.

FOWLER, C. W., J. D. BAKER, R. R. REAM, B. W. ROBSON, and M. KIYOTA.
  1994. Entanglement studies on juvenile male northern fur seals, St. Paul Island, 1992 In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1992, p. 100-136. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-45.

FOWLER, C. W., and B. W. ROBSON.
  1994. Population assessment, Pribilof Islands, Alaska. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1993, p. 9-12. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-46.

FROST, K. J., L. F. LOWRY, E. H. SINCLAIR, J. Ver HOEF, and D. C. McALLISTER.
  1994. Impacts on distribution, abundance, and productivity of harbor seals. In T. R. Loughlin (editor), Marine mammals and the Exxon Valdez, p. 97-118. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.

GEARIN, P. G., S. R. MELIN, R. L. DELONG, H. KAJIMURA, and M. A. JOHNSON.
  1994. Harbor porpoise interactions with the chinook salmon set-net fishery in Washington State. Rep. Int. Whal. Commn. (Special Issue 15), p. 427-438.

GEORGE, J. C., L. M. PHILO, K. HAZARD, D. WITHROW, G. M. CARROLL, and R. SUYDAM.
  1994. Frequency of killer whale (Orcinus orca) attacks and ship collisions based on scarring on bowhead whales (Balaena mysticetus) of the Bering-Chukchi-Beaufort Seas stock. Arctic 47(3):247-255.

HANSON, M. B., J. D. BAKER, and G. A. ANTONELIS.
  1994. Weights of known-age subadult male northern fur seals taken in the St. Paul Island subsistence harvest, 1991-1992. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1992. p. 71-75. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-45.

HARVEY, J. T., and G. A. ANTONELIS.
  1994. Biases associated with non-lethal methods of determining the diet of northern elephant seals. Mar. Mammal Sci. 10(2):178-187.

HARVEY, J. T., and M. E. DAHLHEIM.
  1994. Cetaceans in oil. In T. R. Loughlin (editor), Marine mammals and the Exxon Valdez, p. 257-264. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.

HELLE, J. H., and M. S. HOFFMAN.
  1994. Size decreases in adult chum salmon, In Proceedings of the 16th Northeast Pacific Pink and Chum Salmon Workshop, p. 33-35. Alaska Sea Grant College Program Rep. AK-SG-94-02. Univ. Alaska, Fairbanks.

HOLLOWED, A. B.
  1994. Walleye pollock. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 39-41. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

HUBER, H. R.
  1994. A technique for determining sex of northern fur seal pup carcasses. Wildl. Soc. Bull. 22:479-483.

IGNELL, S. E., L. J. SIMON, and M. L. DAHLBERG.
  1994. Estimation of salmonid bycatch in the 1989 Japanese squid driftnet fishery. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-29, 45 p.  Abstract,  Online.  (.pdf, 913KB).

ITO, D. H.
  1994. Other rockfish. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 32-33. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

ITO, D. H., and J. N. IANELLI.
  1994. Pacific ocean perch. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 29-31. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

JAENICKE, H. W., and A. G. CELEWYCZ.
  1994. Marine distribution and size of juvenile Pacific salmon in Southeast Alaska and northern British Columbia. Fish. Bull., U.S. 92:79-90.  Online. (.pdf, 738KB).

JANSEN, J. K., W. R. MEYER, M. K. SCHWARTZ, and J. L. BENGTSON.
  1994. Seabird research at Seal Island, Antarctica, during 1993/94. AMLR l993/94 Field Season Report. NOAA Admin. Rep. NMFS-SWFSC-LJ-94-13:95-102.

JOHNSON, S. W.
  1994. Deposition of trawl web on an Alaska beach after implementation of MARPOL Annex V legislation. Mar. Poll. Bull. 28:477-481.

JOHNSON, S. W., J. F. THEDINGA, and A. S. FELDHAUSEN.
  1994. Juvenile salmonid densities and habitat use in the main-stem Situk River, Alaska, and potential effects of glacial flooding. Northwest Sci. 68:284-293.

JOYCE, J. E., R. HEINTZ, W. W. SMOKER, and A. J. GHARRETT.
  1994. Survival to fry and seawater tolerance of diploid and triploid hybrids between chinook (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha), chum (O. keta), and pink salmon (O. gorbuscha). Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., Vol. 51 (Suppl. 1):25-30.

KARP, W. A., and G. E. WALTERS.
  1994. Survey assessment of semi-pelagic gadoids: The example of walleye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma, in the Eastern Bering Sea. Mar. Fish. Rev. 56(1):8-22.  Online. (.pdf, 8.79MB).

KASTELLE, C. R., D. K. KIMURA, A. E. NEVISSI, and D. R. GUNDERSON.
  1994. Using Pb-210/Ra-226 disequilibria for sablefish Anoplopoma fimbria age validation. Fish. Bull., U.S. 92:292-301.  Online. (.pdf, 700KB).

KENDALL, A. W., Jr., and A. C. MATARESE.
  1994. Status of early life history descriptions of marine teleosts. Fish. Bull., U.S. 92:725-736.  Online. (.pdf, 765KB).

KENDALL, A. W., Jr., L. INCZE, P. B. ORTNER, S. R. CUMMINGS, and P. K. BROWN.
  1994. The vertical distribution of eggs and larvae of walleye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma, in Shelikof Strait, Gulf of Alaska. Fish. Bull., U.S. 92:540-554.  Online. (.pdf, 948KB).

KENNISH, M. J., R. A. LUTZ, J. A. DOBARRO, and L. W. FRITZ.
  1994. In situ growth rates of the ocean quahog, Arctica islandica (Linnaeus, 1767), in the Middle Atlantic Bight. J. Shellfish Res. 13: 473-478.

KIYOTA, M., and C. W. FOWLER.
  1994. Surveys of entanglement among adult female northern fur seals, 1991-1992. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1992, p. 90-99. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-45.

KINOSHITA, R. K., and J. M. TERRY.
  1994. Oregon, Washington, and Alaska exports of edible fishery products, 1993. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-44, 52 p.  Abstract,  Online.  (.pdf, 709KB)

KONDZELA, C. M., C. M. GUTHRIE, S. L. HAWKINS, C. D. RUSSELL, J. H. HELLE, and A. J. GHARRETT.
  1994. Genetic relationships among chum salmon populations in southeast Alaska and northern British Columbia. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 51 (Suppl. 1):50-64.

LIVINGSTON, P. A.
  1994. Overview of multispecies interactions involving walleye pollock in the eastern Bering Sea and Gulf of Alaska. Int. Counc. Explor. Sea C.M. 1994/P:1, 15 p.

LORENZ, J. M.
  1994. Distribution and habitat of adult salmon in the Situk River, Alaska: Potential impacts of flooding from Russell Fiord. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-30, 27 p.  Abstract,  Online.  (.pdf, 598KB)

LOUGHLIN, T. R. (editor).
  1994. Marine mammals and the Exxon Valdez. Academic Press, San Diego, CA. 395 p.

LOUGHLIN, T. R.
  1994. Tissue hydrocarbon levels and the number of cetaceans found dead after the spill. In T. R. Loughlin (editor), Marine mammals and the Exxon Valdez, p. 359-370. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.

LOUGHLIN, T. R., and E. H. SINCLAIR.
  1994. Sample collection, storage, and documentation. In T. R. Loughlin (editor), Marine mammals and the Exxon Valdez, p. 377-382. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.

LOUGHLIN, T. R., G. A. ANTONELIS, J. D. BAKER, A. E. YORK, C. W. FOWLER, R. L. DELONG, and H. W. BRAHAM.
  1994. Status of the northern fur seal population in the United States during 1992. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1992, p. 9-28. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-45.

LOW, L-L. (coordinator).
  1994. Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27, 110 p.  Online  (.pdf, 4.31MB).

LOW, L-L.
  1994. Overview. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 1-9. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

LOW, L-L.
  1994. Squid and other species. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 37-38. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

LOW, L-L.
  1994. Thornyheads. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 56-57. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

LOWE, S. A.
  1994. Atka mackerel. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 34-36. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

LOWE, S. A., and J. T. FUJIOKA.
  1994. Sablefish. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 46-48. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

LOWRY, L. F., K. J. FROST, R. DAVIS, R. S. SUYDAM, and D. P. DeMASTER.
  1994. Movements and behavior of satellite-tagged spotted seals (Phoca largha) in the Bering and Chukchi Seas. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-38, 71 p.  Abstract,  Online  (.pdf, 1.43MB)

LUTZ, R. A., M. J. KENNISH, A. S. POOLEY, and L. W. FRITZ.
  1994. Calcium carbonate dissolution rates in hydrothermal vent fields of the Guaymas Basin. J. Mar. Res. 52:969-982.

MATKIN, C. O., G. M. ELLIS, M. E. DAHLHEIM, and J. ZEH.
  1994. Status of killer whales in Prince William Sound, 1985-1992. In T. R. Loughlin (editor), Marine mammals and the Exxon Valdez, p. 141-162. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.

McCONNAUGHEY, R. A., D. A. ARMSTRONG, B. M. HICKEY, and D. R. GUNDERSON.
  1994. Interannual variability in coastal Washington Dungeness crab (Cancer magister) populations: Larval advection and the coastal landing strip. Fish. Oceanogr. 3:22-38.

MEGREY. B. A., A. B. HOLLOWED, and R. T. BALDWIN.
  1994. Sensitivity of optimum harvest strategy estimates to alternative definitions of risk. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 51:2,695-2,704.

MELIN, S. R., and R. L. DELONG.
  1994. Population monitoring of northern fur seals on San Miguel Island, California. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1992, p. 137-141. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-45.

MELIN, S. R., R. L. DELONG, and J. R. THOMASON.
  1994. Population monitoring studies of northern fur seals at San Miguel Island, California. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1993, p. 46-51. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-46.

MERRICK, R. L., T. R. LOUGHLIN, G. A. ANTONELIS, and R. HILL.
  1994. Use of satellite-linked telemetry to study Steller sea lion and northern fur seal foraging. Polar Res. 13:105-114.

MOLES, A., S. D. RICE, and B. L. NORCROSS.
  1994. Non-avoidance of hydrocarbon laden sediments by juvenile flatfishes. Netherlands J. Sea Res. 32:361-367.

MORADO, J. F., and E. B. SMALL.
  1994. Morphology and stomatogenesis of Mesanophrys pugettensis n.sp. (Scuticociliatida: Orchitophryidae), a facultative parasitic ciliate of the Dungeness crab, Cancer magister (Crustacea: Decapoda). Trans. Am. Microsc. Soc. 113:343-364.

MORRIS, B. F., and T. R. LOUGHLIN.
  1994. Overview of the Exxon Valdez oil spill, 1989-1992. In T. R. Loughlin (editor), Marine mammals and the Exxon Valdez, p. 1-22. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.

MÖSSNER, S., I. BARUDIO, T. S. SPRAKER, G. ANTONELIS, G. EARLY, J. R. GERACI, P. R. BECKER, and K. BALLSCHMITER.
  1994. Determination of HCHs, PCBs, and DDTs in brain tissues of marine mammals of different age. Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 349:708-716.

NARITA, R., M. GUTTORMSEN, J. GHARRETT, G. TROMBLE, and J. BERGER.
  1994. Summary of observer sampling of domestic groundfish fisheries in the northeast Pacific Ocean and eastern Bering Sea, 1991. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-48, 540 p.  Abstract or View Online (.pdf, 92.5 MB).

NICHOL, D. G., and E. K. PIKITCH.
  1994. Reproduction of darkblotched rockfish off the Oregon coast. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 123:469-481.

O'CONNELL, V. M., and J. T. FUJIOKA.
  1994. Demersal shelf rockfish. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 54-55. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

OLLA, B. L., M. W. DAVIS, and C. H. RYER.
  1994. Behavioural deficits in hatchery-reared fish: potential effects on survival following release. Aquaculture Fish. Manage. 25 (Suppl. 1):19-34.

OLSEN, J. C.
  1994. Alaska salmon resources. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 77-89. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

PARKS, N. B., and F. R. SHAW.
  1994. Relative abundance and size composition of sablefish (Anoplopoma fimbria) in the coastal waters of California and southern Oregon, 1984-1991. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-35, 38 p.  Abstract,  Online.  (.pdf, 933KB)

PEREZ, M. A.
  1994. Calorimetry measurements of energy value of some Alaskan fishes and squids. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-32, 32 p.  Abstract,  Online.  (.pdf, 2.17MB)

RADFORD, S. F., R. L. GRAN, and R. V. MILLER.
  1994. Detection of whale wakes with synthetic aperture radar. Mar. Technol. Soc. J. 28(2):46-52.

REAM, R. R., G. A. ANTONELIS, and J. D. BAKER.
  1994. Trends in pup production of rookeries on St. George Island, Alaska. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1992, p. 76-83. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-45.

REAM, R. R., and R. G. TOWELL.
  1994. Census of northern fur seals on Bogoslof Island, Alaska, 1993. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1993, p. 52-56. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-46.

REEVES, J. E.
  1994. Shellfish resources. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 65-75. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

REEVES, R. R., D. P. DeMASTER, C. L. HILL, and S. LEATHERWOOD.
  1994. Survivorship of odontocete cetaceans at Ocean Park, Hong Kong, 1974-1994. Asian Mar. Biol. 17:107-124.

RICE, D. W.
  1994. Book Review: Mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference, 2nd ed. D.E. Wilson and D.M. Reeder (editors). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington and London, xviii + 1,206 p. (1993). Mar. Mammal Sci. 10:241-243.

RICE, S. D., R. E. THOMAS, and A. MOLES.
  1994. Physiological and growth differences in three stocks of underyearling sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) on early entry into seawater.  Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 51:974-980.

ROBSON, B. W., G. A. ANTONELIS, and J. L. LAAKE.
  1994. Assessment of measurement error in weights and lengths of northern fur seal pups in 1992. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1993, p. 35-45. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-46.

ROBSON, B. W., and C. W. FOWLER.
  1994. Appendix D--Removal of debris from entangled seals. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1993, p. 79-82. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-46.

RONHOLT, L. L., K. TESHIMA, and D. W. KESSLER.
  1994. The groundfish resources of the Aleutian Islands Region and Southern Bering Sea 1980, 1983, and 1986. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-31, 351 p.  Abstract  Online  (.pdf, 17.3MB).

ROSENBERG, A., P. MACE, G. THOMPSON, G. DARCY, W. CLARK, J. COLLIE, W. GABRIEL, A. MacCALL, R. METHOT, J. POWERS, V. RESTREPO, T. WAINWRIGHT, L. BOTSFORD, J. HOENIG, and K. STOKES.
  1994. Scientific review of definitions of overfishing in U.S. fishery management plans. U. S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-F/SPO-17, 205 p. NMFS, Office of Science and Technology, 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, MD 20910.

SAMPLE, T. M., and T. K. WILDERBUER.
  1994. Arrowtooth flounder. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 22-23. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

SAMPLE, T. M., and D. G. NICHOL.
  1994. Results of the U.S.-U.S.S.R. cooperative bottom trawl survey of the eastern and northwestern Bering Sea shelf. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-34, 183 p.  Abstract  Online  (.pdf, 4.74MB).

SCHWARTZ, M. K., J. L . BENGTSON, B. G. WALKER, P. L. BOVENG, and R. S. HOLT.
  1994. Abundance and distribution of Antarctic fur seals in the northern South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. AMLR 1993/94 Field Season Report. NOAA Admin. Rep. NMFS- SWFSC-LJ-94-13:103-107.

SHIMA, M., and K. M. BAILEY.
  1994. Comparative analysis of ichthyoplankton sampling gear for early life stages of walleye pollock (Theragra chalcogramma). Fish. Oceanogr. 3(1):50-59.

SHIMADA, A. M., and D. K. KIMURA.
  1994. Seasonal movements of Pacific cod, Gadus macrocephalus, in the eastern Bering Sea and adjacent waters based on tag-recapture data. Fish. Bull., U.S. 92:800-816.  Online. (.pdf, 1.3MB).

SIEFERT, D. L. W.
  1994. The importance of sampler mesh size when estimating total daily egg production by Pseudocalanus spp. in Shelikof Strait, Alaska. J. Plankton Res. 16:1489-1498.

SIGLER, M. F.
  1994. An electronic measuring board with bar codes. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 123:115-117.

SIGLER, M. F., and H. H. ZENGER, Jr.
  1994. Relative abundance of Gulf of Alaska sablefish and other groundfish based on the domestic longline survey, 1989. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-40, 79 p.  Abstract  Online  (.pdf, 1.72MB).

SINCLAIR, E. H.
  1994. Prey of juvenile northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris) in the Southern California Bight. Mar. Mammal Sci. 10(2):230-239.

SINCLAIR, E. H. (editor).
  1994. Fur seal investigations, 1992. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-45, 190 p.  Abstract  Online  (.pdf, 2.81MB).

SINCLAIR, E. H. (editor).
  1994. Fur seal investigations, 1993. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-46, 93 p.  Abstract  Online  (.pdf, 3.95MB).

SINCLAIR, E. H.
  1994. Introduction. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1992, p. 1-7. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-45.

SINCLAIR, E. H.
  1994. Introduction. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1993, p. 1-8. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-46.

SINCLAIR, E., T. LOUGHLIN, and W. PEARCY.
  1994. Prey selection by northern fur seals (Callorhinus ursinus) in the eastern Bering Sea. Fish. Bull., U.S. 92:144-156.  Online. (.pdf, 828KB).

SMITH, T., T. POLACHECK, K. STOCKES, T. SCHWEDER, C. FOWLER, S. SWARTZ, and T. KASUYA.
  1994. Annex O--Statements on monitoring and the RMS. Annex 01. Minority statement. The need to include monitoring requirements in the RMS. Rep. Int. Whaling Comm. 44:191-192.

SMOKER, W. W., A. J. GHARRETT, M. S. STEKOLL, and J. E. JOYCE.
  1994. Genetic analysis of size in an anadromous population of pink salmon. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. Vol., 51 (Suppl. 1):9-15.

SOGARD, S. M., and B. L. OLLA.
  1994. The potential for intracohort cannibalism in age-0 walleye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma, as determined under laboratory conditions. Environ. Biol. Fishes 39:183-190.

SPROUL, J. T., and L. E. QUEIROLO.
  1994. Trade and management: Exclusive economic zones and the changing Japanese surimi market. Mar. Fish. Rev. 56(1):31-39.  Online. (.pdf, 5.75 MB).

STEVENS, B. G., J. A. HAAGA, and W. E. DONALDSON.
  1994. Aggregative mating of Tanner crabs, Chionoecetes bairdi. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 51:1273-1280.

STEWART, B. S., and R. L. DELONG.
  1994. Postbreeding foraging migrations of northern elephant seals. Pages 290-309 In B. J. Le Boeuf and R. M. Laws (editors), Elephant seals: Population ecology, behavior, and physiology. Univ. California Press.

STEWART, B. S., P. K. YOCHEM, H. R. HUBER, R. L. DELONG, R. J. JAMESON, W. J. SYDEMAN, S. G. ALLEN, and B. J. LE BOEUF.
  1994. History and present status of the northern elephant seal population. Pages 29-48 In B. J. LeBoeuf and R. M. Laws (editors), Elephant seals: Population ecology, behavior, and physiology. Univ. California Press.

TERRY, J. M.
  1994. The bycatch problem from an economic perspective. In T. J. Pitcher and R. Chuenpagdee (editors), Bycatches in fisheries and their impact on the ecosystem, p. 6-13. Fisheries Center Research Reports, 1994, 2 (1), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

THEDINGA, J. F., M. L. MURPHY, S. W. JOHNSON, J. M. LORENZ, and K V. KOSKI.
  1994. Determination of salmonid smolt yield with rotary-screw traps in the Situk River, Alaska, to predict effects of glacial flooding. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 14:837-851.

THOMPSON, G. G.
  1994. Pacific cod. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 14-16. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

THOMPSON, G. G.
  1994. Confounding of gear selectivity and the natural mortality rate in cases where the former is a nonmonotone function of age. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 51:2654-2664.

THOMSON, K. A., W. J. INGRAHAM, Jr., M. C. HEALEY, P. H. LEBLOND, C. GROOT, and C. G. HEALEY.
  1994. Computer simulations of the influence of ocean currents on Fraser River sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) return times. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 51:441-449.

TRITES, A. W., and G. A. ANTONELIS.
  1994. The influence of climatic seasonality on the life cycle of the Pribilof northern fur seal. Mar. Mammal Sci. 10(3):311-324.

von ZIEGESAR, O., E. MILLER, and M. E. DAHLHEIM.
  1994. Impacts on humpback whales in Prince William Sound. In T. R. Loughlin (editor), Marine mammals and the Exxon Valdez, p. 173-191. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.

WALTERS, G. E., and T. K. WILDERBUER.
  1994. Other flatfish. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 26-29. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

WEINBERG, K. L.
  1994. Rockfish assemblages of the middle shelf and upper slope off Oregon and Washington. Fish. Bull., U.S. 92:620-632.  Online. (.pdf, 739KB).

WEINBERG, K. L., M. E. WILKINS, R. R. LAUTH, and P. A. RAYMORE, Jr.
  1994. The 1989 Pacific west coast bottom trawl survey of groundfish resources: Estimates of distribution and abundance, and length and age composition. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-33, 168 p. plus Appendices.  Abstract  Online  (.pdf, 5.33MB).

WESPESTAD, V. G.
  1994. Walleye pollock. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 11-13. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

WESPESTAD, V. G.
  1994. Pacific herring. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 61-63. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

WILDERBUER, T. K.
  1994. Yellowfin sole. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 17-19. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

WILDERBUER, T. K., and E. S. BROWN.
  1994. Flatfish. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 44-45. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

WILDERBUER, T. K., and T. M. SAMPLE.
  1994. Greenland turbot. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 20-21. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

WILDERBUER, T. K., and G. E. WALTERS.
  1994. Rock sole. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 24-25. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

WILLIAMS, T. M., G. A. ANTONELIS, and J. BALKE.
  1994. Health evaluation, rehabilitation, and release of oiled harbor seal pups. In T. R. Loughlin (editor), Marine mammals and the Exxon Valdez, p. 227-241. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.

WILMOT, R. L., R. J. EVERETT, W. J. SPEARMAN, R. BACCUS, N. V. VARNAVSKAYA, and S. V. PUTIVKIN.
   1994. Genetic stock structure of western Alaska chum salmon and a comparison with Russian Far East stocks. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 51 (Suppl. 1):84-94.

WILSON, C. D., and M. P. SEKI.
  1994. Biology and population characteristics of Squalus mitsukurii from a seamount in the central North Pacific Ocean. Fish. Bull., U.S. 92:851-864.  Online. (.pdf, 875KB).

WITHROW, D. E., and R. P. ANGLISS.
  1994. Length frequency of the bowhead whale population from 1991 and 1992 spring aerial photogrammetric surveys. Rep. Int. Whal. Comm. 44:343-346.

WOLFE, D. A., M. J. HAMEEDI, J. A. GALT, G. WATABAYSHI, J. SHORT, C. O'CLAIR, S. RICE, J. MICHEL, J. R. PAYNE, J. BRADDOCK, S. HANNA, and D. SALE.
   1994. The fate of oil spilled from the Exxon Valdez. Environ. Sci. Technol. 28:561A-568A.

YANG, M-S., and P. A. LIVINGSTON.
  1994. Variations in mean stomach content of walleye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma, in the eastern Bering Sea. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-36, 32 p.  Abstract  Online  (.pdf, 493KB)

YORK, A. E.
  1994. The population dynamics of northern sea lions: 1975-1985. Mar. Mammal Sci. 10(1):38-51.

YORK, A. E.
  1994. Estimates of survival of the 1987 and 1988 cohorts of juvenile male northern fur seals tagged on St. Paul Island, Alaska. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1993, p. 13-34. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-46.

YORK, A. E.
  1994. Appendix C - The Jolly-Seber model for estimating survival rates of male northern fur seals from tag resights of juvenile males. In E. H. Sinclair (editor), Fur seal investigations, 1993, p.71-78. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-46.

ZENGER, H. H., Jr.
  1994. Pacific cod. In L-L. Low (coordinator), Status of living marine resources off Alaska, 1993, p. 42-43. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-27.

ZENGER, H. H., Jr., M. F. SIGLER, and E. R. VAROSI.
  1994. Assessment of Gulf of Alaska sablefish and other groundfish species based on the 1988 National Marine Fisheries Service longline survey. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-39, 55 p.  Abstract  Online  (.pdf, 1.05MB)

ZIMMERMANN, M.
  1994. Appendices to the 1992 Pacific west coast bottom trawl survey of groundfish resources: Estimates of distribution, abundance, and length composition. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-42, 244 p.  Abstract.

ZIMMERMANN, M., P. GODDARD, and T. M. SAMPLE.
  1994. Results of the 1991 U.S.-U.S.S.R. cooperative bottom trawl survey of the eastern and western Bering Sea continental shelf. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-41, 178 p.  Abstract  Online  (.pdf, 4.94MB)

ZIMMERMANN, M., M. E. WILKINS, R. R. LAUTH, and K. L. WEINBERG.
  1994. The 1992 Pacific west coast bottom trawl survey of groundfish resources: Estimates of distribution, abundance, and length composition. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-42, 110 p.  Online (.pdf, 46 MB). Appendices (.pdf, 104 MB).
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